New Jersey State Board Esthetics Practice Exam

What are two forms of tapotement that can be used during treatments?

1. Hacking or slapping

2. Pounding or rubbing

3. Circular or straight

4. Pressing or pushing

The correct answer is: Hacking or slapping

Tapotement is a rhythmic manipulation technique in massage therapy that involves tapping, striking, or patting the body. This technique stimulates circulation and nerves, providing a sensation of invigoration and relaxation. Hacking and slapping are two specific forms of tapotement. Hacking is performed using the edge of the hand, simulating a chopping motion, while slapping consists of quick, gentle strikes with the open palm. Both techniques are effective in enhancing blood flow and preparing the skin for further treatment. The other options listed do not specifically align with the established forms of tapotement. Pounding and rubbing combine different motions and don’t distinctly fit into the tapotement category. Circular and straight movements typically describe effleurage techniques rather than tapotement, and pressing or pushing lacks the rhythmic choppy action that characterizes tapotement methods. By recognizing the unique characteristics of hacking and slapping, one can effectively implement these techniques during an esthetic treatment to achieve desired outcomes for client relaxation and stimulation.